Koha-clms/Koha/Authority.pm

422 lines
13 KiB
Perl

package Koha::Authority;
# Copyright 2015 Koha Development Team
#
# This file is part of Koha.
#
# Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Koha; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
use Modern::Perl;
use Scalar::Util qw( blessed );
use base qw(Koha::Object);
use Koha::Authority::ControlledIndicators;
use Koha::SearchEngine::Search;
use C4::Heading qw( new_from_field );
use C4::Charset qw( StripNonXmlChars );
=head1 NAME
Koha::Authority - Koha Authority Object class
=head1 API
=head2 Class methods
=head3 get_usage_count
$count = $self->get_usage_count;
Returns the number of linked biblio records.
=cut
sub get_usage_count {
my ($self) = @_;
return Koha::Authorities->get_usage_count( { authid => $self->authid } );
}
=head3 linked_biblionumbers
my @biblios = $self->linked_biblionumbers({
[ max_results => $max ], [ offset => $offset ],
});
Returns an array of biblionumbers.
=cut
sub linked_biblionumbers {
my ( $self, $params ) = @_;
$params->{authid} = $self->authid;
return Koha::Authorities->linked_biblionumbers($params);
}
=head3 heading_object
Routine to return the C4::Heading object for this authority
=cut
sub heading_object {
my ( $self, $params ) = @_;
my $record = $params->{record};
if ( !$self->{_report_tag} ) {
my $authtype = Koha::Authority::Types->find( $self->authtypecode );
return {} if !$authtype; # very exceptional
$self->{_report_tag} = $authtype->auth_tag_to_report;
}
if ( !$record ) {
$record = $self->record;
}
my $field = $record->field( $self->{_report_tag} );
my $heading = C4::Heading->new_from_field( $field, undef, 1 ); #new auth heading
return $heading;
}
=head3 controlled_indicators
Some authority types control the indicators of some corresponding
biblio fields (especially in MARC21).
For example, if you have a PERSO_NAME authority (report tag 100), the
first indicator of biblio field 600 directly comes from the authority,
and the second indicator depends on thesaurus settings in the authority
record. Use this method to obtain such controlled values. In this example
you should pass 600 in the biblio_tag parameter.
my $result = $self->controlled_indicators({
record => $auth_marc, biblio_tag => $bib_tag
});
my $ind1 = $result->{ind1};
my $ind2 = $result->{ind2};
my $subfield_2 = $result->{sub2}; # Optional subfield 2 when ind==7
If an indicator is not controlled, the result hash does not contain a key
for its value. (Same for the sub2 key for an optional subfield $2.)
Note: The record parameter is a temporary bypass in order to prevent
needless conversion of $self->marcxml.
=cut
sub controlled_indicators {
my ( $self, $params ) = @_;
my $tag = $params->{biblio_tag} // q{};
my $record = $params->{record};
my $flavour =
C4::Context->preference('marcflavour') eq 'UNIMARC'
? 'UNIMARCAUTH'
: 'MARC21';
if ( !$record ) {
$record = $self->record;
}
if ( !$self->{_report_tag} ) {
my $authtype = Koha::Authority::Types->find( $self->authtypecode );
return {} if !$authtype; # very exceptional
$self->{_report_tag} = $authtype->auth_tag_to_report;
}
$self->{_ControlledInds} //= Koha::Authority::ControlledIndicators->new;
return $self->{_ControlledInds}->get(
{
auth_record => $record,
report_tag => $self->{_report_tag},
biblio_tag => $tag,
flavour => $flavour,
}
);
}
=head3 get_identifiers_and_information
my $information = $author->get_identifiers_and_information;
Return a list of information of the authors (syspref OPACAuthorIdentifiersAndInformation)
=cut
sub get_identifiers_and_information {
my ($self) = @_;
my $record = $self->record;
# FIXME UNIMARC not supported yet.
return if C4::Context->preference('marcflavour') eq 'UNIMARC';
my $information;
for my $info ( split ',', C4::Context->preference('OPACAuthorIdentifiersAndInformation') ) {
if ( $info eq 'identifiers' ) {
# identifiers (024$2$a)
for my $field ( $record->field('024') ) {
my $sf_2 = $field->subfield('2');
my $sf_a = $field->subfield('a');
next unless $sf_2 && $sf_a;
push @{ $information->{identifiers} }, { source => $sf_2, number => $sf_a, };
}
} elsif ( $info eq 'activity' ) {
# activity: Activity (372$a$s$t)
for my $field ( $record->field('372') ) {
my $sf_a = $field->subfield('a');
my $sf_s = $field->subfield('s');
my $sf_t = $field->subfield('t');
push @{ $information->{activity} },
{ field_of_activity => $sf_a, start_period => $sf_s, end_period => $sf_t, };
}
} elsif ( $info eq 'address' ) {
# address: Address (371$a$b$d$e)
for my $field ( $record->field('371') ) {
my $sf_a = $field->subfield('a');
my $sf_b = $field->subfield('b');
my $sf_d = $field->subfield('d');
my $sf_e = $field->subfield('e');
push @{ $information->{address} },
{ address => $sf_a, city => $sf_b, country => $sf_d, postal_code => $sf_e, };
}
} elsif ( $info eq 'associated_group' ) {
# associated_group: Associated group (373$a$s$t$u$v$0)
for my $field ( $record->field('373') ) {
my $sf_a = $field->subfield('a');
my $sf_s = $field->subfield('s');
my $sf_t = $field->subfield('t');
my $sf_u = $field->subfield('u');
my $sf_v = $field->subfield('v');
my $sf_0 = $field->subfield('0');
push @{ $information->{associated_group} },
{
associated_group => $sf_a, start_period => $sf_s, end_period => $sf_t, uri => $sf_u,
source_of_information => $sf_v, authority_record_number => $sf_0,
};
}
} elsif ( $info eq 'email_address' ) {
# email_address: Electronic mail address (371$m)
for my $field ( $record->field('371') ) {
my $sf_m = $field->subfield('m');
push @{ $information->{email_address} }, { email_address => $sf_m, };
}
} elsif ( $info eq 'occupation' ) {
# occupation: Occupation (374$a$s$t$u$v$0)
for my $field ( $record->field('374') ) {
my $sf_a = $field->subfield('a');
my $sf_s = $field->subfield('s');
my $sf_t = $field->subfield('t');
my $sf_u = $field->subfield('u');
my $sf_v = $field->subfield('v');
my $sf_0 = $field->subfield('0');
push @{ $information->{occupation} },
{
occupation => $sf_a, start_period => $sf_s, end_period => $sf_t, uri => $sf_u,
source_of_information => $sf_v, authority_record_number => $sf_0,
};
}
} elsif ( $info eq 'place_of_birth' ) {
# place_of_birth: Place of birth (370$a)
for my $field ( $record->field('370') ) {
my $sf_a = $field->subfield('a');
push @{ $information->{place_of_birth} }, { place_of_birth => $sf_a, };
}
} elsif ( $info eq 'place_of_death' ) {
# place_of_death: Place of death (370$b)
for my $field ( $record->field('370') ) {
my $sf_b = $field->subfield('b');
push @{ $information->{place_of_death} }, { place_of_death => $sf_b, };
}
} elsif ( $info eq 'uri' ) {
# uri: URI (371$u)
for my $field ( $record->field('371') ) {
my $sf_u = $field->subfield('u');
push @{ $information->{uri} }, { uri => $sf_u, };
}
}
}
return $information;
}
=head3 record
my $record = $authority->record()
Return the MARC::Record for this authority
=cut
sub record {
my ($self) = @_;
my $flavour = $self->record_schema;
return MARC::Record->new_from_xml( $self->marcxml, 'UTF-8', $flavour );
}
=head3 record_schema
my $schema = $biblio->record_schema();
Returns the record schema (MARC21 or UNIMARCAUTH).
=cut
sub record_schema {
my ($self) = @_;
return C4::Context->preference('marcflavour') eq 'UNIMARC'
? 'UNIMARCAUTH'
: 'MARC21';
}
=head3 to_api_mapping
This method returns the mapping for representing a Koha::Authority object
on the API.
=cut
sub to_api_mapping {
return {
authid => 'authority_id',
authtrees => undef,
authtypecode => 'framework_id',
datecreated => 'created_date',
linkid => undef,
marcxml => undef,
modification_time => 'modified_date',
origincode => undef,
};
}
=head3 move_to_deleted
$authority->move_to_deleted;
This sub actually copies the authority (to be deleted) into the
deletedauth_header table. (Just as the other ones.)
=cut
sub move_to_deleted {
my ($self) = @_;
my $data = $self->unblessed;
delete $data->{modification_time}; # trigger new timestamp
# Set leader 05 (deleted)
my $format = C4::Context->preference('marcflavour') eq 'UNIMARC' ? 'UNIMARCAUTH' : 'MARC21';
my $record = eval { $self->record };
my $invalid_record = $@ || !$record;
if ($invalid_record) {
$record = $self->record_strip_nonxml;
}
# We don't do this for biblios, and deleted authorities aren't accessible outside the DB
# not in OAI, export, REST, etc. so we should just use the marcxml if we cannot update it
# i.e. it is more important to allow the deletion than to force this
$record->leader( substr( $record->leader, 0, 5 ) . 'd' . substr( $record->leader, 6, 18 ) ) if $record;
$data->{marcxml} = $record ? $record->as_xml_record($format) : $self->marcxml;
return Koha::Database->new->schema->resultset('DeletedauthHeader')->create($data);
}
=head3 record_strip_nonxml
my $record = $authority->record_strip_nonxml;
This subroutine is intended for cases where we encounter a record that cannot be parsed, but want
to make a good effort to present the record (for harvesting, deletion, editing) rather than throwing
an exception
Will return undef if the record cannot be built
=cut
sub record_strip_nonxml {
my ( $self, $params ) = @_;
$params //= {};
my $record;
my $marcxml_error;
my $flavour = $self->record_schema;
eval {
$record = MARC::Record->new_from_xml(
StripNonXmlChars( $self->marcxml ), 'UTF-8',
$flavour
);
};
if ($@) {
$marcxml_error = $@;
chomp $marcxml_error;
warn $marcxml_error;
return;
}
return $record;
}
=head2 Internal methods
=head3 _unblessed_for_log
Returns a plain hashref of authority column values that are independent of
the attached MARC record, for use in action log diffing.
Columns derived from MARC (C<heading>, C<authtrees>), the raw C<marcxml>
blob, and system-managed timestamps (C<datecreated>, C<modification_time>)
are omitted because they either duplicate MARC data already captured in
the C<_marc> key of the log entry or add no diff signal. Only columns
carrying independent Koha metadata are retained: C<authtypecode>,
C<origincode>, and C<linkid>.
=cut
# auth_header columns that exist independently of the MARC record.
my @_LOG_FIELDS = qw( authtypecode origincode linkid );
sub _unblessed_for_log {
my ($self) = @_;
my $full = $self->unblessed;
my %data;
for my $key (@_LOG_FIELDS) {
next unless exists $full->{$key} && defined $full->{$key};
$data{$key} = blessed( $full->{$key} ) ? "$full->{$key}" : $full->{$key};
}
return \%data;
}
=head3 _type
=cut
sub _type {
return 'AuthHeader';
}
1;