Koha-clms/Koha/Schema/ExceptionMapper.pm

148 lines
4.5 KiB
Perl

package Koha::Schema::ExceptionMapper;
# Copyright 2025 Koha Development team
#
# This file is part of Koha.
#
# Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Koha; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
use Modern::Perl;
use Koha::Exceptions::Object;
=encoding utf8
=head1 NAME
Koha::Schema::ExceptionMapper - Centralized DBIx::Class exception translation
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Koha::Schema::ExceptionMapper;
# Called automatically via Koha::Schema's exception_action hook.
# No manual invocation needed in normal code.
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This utility class provides centralized exception translation from database
error messages to Koha-specific exceptions. It is installed as the
C<exception_action> handler on L<Koha::Schema>, so all DBIx::Class exceptions
are automatically translated before they propagate to callers.
=head1 METHODS
=head2 translate_exception
Koha::Schema::ExceptionMapper->translate_exception($msg);
Attempts to translate a database error message into a Koha exception and
throw it. If the message does not match any known pattern, returns without
throwing, allowing the default DBIx::Class exception handling to proceed.
=cut
sub translate_exception {
my ( $class, $msg ) = @_;
# Foreign key constraint failures (insert/update)
if ( $msg =~ /Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails/ ) {
# FIXME: MySQL error, if we support more DB engines we should implement this for each
if ( $msg =~ /FOREIGN KEY \(`(?<column>.*?)`\)/ ) {
Koha::Exceptions::Object::FKConstraint->throw(
error => 'Broken FK constraint',
broken_fk => $+{column}
);
}
}
# Foreign key constraint failures (delete)
elsif ( $msg =~
/Cannot delete or update a parent row\: a foreign key constraint fails \(\`(?<database>.*?)\`\.`(?<table>.*?)`, CONSTRAINT \`(?<constraint>.*?)\` FOREIGN KEY \(\`(?<fk>.*?)\`\) REFERENCES \`.*\` \(\`(?<column>.*?)\`\)/
)
{
Koha::Exceptions::Object::FKConstraintDeletion->throw(
column => $+{column},
constraint => $+{constraint},
fk => $+{fk},
table => $+{table},
);
}
# Duplicate key violations
elsif ( $msg =~ /Duplicate entry '(.*?)' for key '(?<key>.*?)'/ ) {
Koha::Exceptions::Object::DuplicateID->throw(
error => 'Duplicate ID',
duplicate_id => $+{key}
);
}
# Invalid data type values
elsif ( $msg =~ /Incorrect (?<type>\w+) value: '(?<value>.*)' for column \W?(?<property>\S+)/ ) {
# The optional \W in the regex might be a quote or backtick
my $type = $+{type};
my $value = $+{value};
my $property = $+{property};
$property =~ s/['`]//g;
Koha::Exceptions::Object::BadValue->throw(
type => $type,
value => $value,
property => $property =~ /(\w+\.\w+)$/
? $1
: $property, # results in table.column without quotes or backticks
);
}
# Data truncation for enum columns
elsif ( $msg =~ /Data truncated for column \W?(?<property>\w+)/ ) {
my $property = $+{property};
Koha::Exceptions::Object::BadValue->throw(
type => 'enum',
property => $property =~ /(\w+\.\w+)$/
? $1
: $property,
value => 'Invalid enum value',
);
}
# NOT NULL violations
elsif ($msg =~ /Column '(?<property>\w+)' cannot be null/
|| $msg =~ /'(?<property>\w+)' doesn't have a default value/ )
{
Koha::Exceptions::Object::NotNull->throw(
property => $+{property},
);
}
# Object not in storage (fires for update, but not for delete on detached Rows)
elsif ( $msg =~ /Not in database/ ) {
Koha::Exceptions::Object::NotInStorage->throw();
}
# No match — return without throwing so DBIC's default handling proceeds
return;
}
=head1 AUTHOR
Koha Development Team
=cut
1;