Koha-clms/misc/translator/LangInstaller.pm

619 lines
20 KiB
Perl

package LangInstaller;
# Copyright (C) 2010 Tamil s.a.r.l.
#
# This file is part of Koha.
#
# Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Koha; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
use Modern::Perl;
use C4::Context;
# WARNING: Any other tested YAML library fails to work properly in this
# script content
# FIXME Really?
use YAML::XS;
use Locale::PO;
use FindBin qw( $Bin );
use File::Path qw( make_path );
use File::Copy;
sub set_lang {
my ( $self, $lang ) = @_;
$self->{lang} = $lang;
$self->{po_path_lang} = C4::Context->config('intrahtdocs') . "/prog/$lang/modules/admin/preferences";
}
sub new {
my ( $class, $lang, $pref_only, $verbose ) = @_;
my $self = {};
$self->{path_pref_en} = C4::Context->config('intrahtdocs') . '/prog/en/modules/admin/preferences';
set_lang( $self, $lang ) if $lang;
$self->{pref_only} = $pref_only;
$self->{verbose} = $verbose;
$self->{process} = "$Bin/tmpl_process3.pl " . ( $verbose ? '' : '-q' );
$self->{path_po} = "$Bin/po";
$self->{po} = {};
$self->{domain} = 'Koha';
$self->{msgfmt} = `which msgfmt`;
$self->{po2json} = "$Bin/po2json";
$self->{gzip} = `which gzip`;
$self->{gunzip} = `which gunzip`;
chomp $self->{msgfmt};
chomp $self->{gzip};
chomp $self->{gunzip};
# Get all .pref file names
opendir my $fh, $self->{path_pref_en};
my @pref_files = grep { /\.pref$/ } readdir($fh);
close $fh;
$self->{pref_files} = \@pref_files;
# Get all available language codes
opendir $fh, $self->{path_po};
my @langs = map { ($_) =~ /(.*)-pref/ }
grep { $_ =~ /.*-pref/ } readdir($fh);
closedir $fh;
$self->{langs} = \@langs;
# Map for both interfaces opac/intranet
my $opachtdocs = C4::Context->config('opachtdocs');
$self->{interface} = [
{
name => 'Intranet prog UI',
dir => C4::Context->config('intrahtdocs') . '/prog',
suffix => '-staff-prog.po',
},
];
# OPAC themes
opendir my $dh, C4::Context->config('opachtdocs');
for my $theme ( grep { not /^\.|lib|xslt/ } readdir($dh) ) {
push @{ $self->{interface} }, {
name => "OPAC $theme",
dir => "$opachtdocs/$theme",
suffix => "-opac-$theme.po",
};
}
# MARC flavours (hardcoded list)
for ( "MARC21", "UNIMARC" ) {
# search for strings on staff & opac marc files
my $dirs = C4::Context->config('intrahtdocs') . '/prog';
opendir $fh, C4::Context->config('opachtdocs');
for ( grep { not /^\.|\.\.|lib$|xslt/ } readdir($fh) ) {
$dirs .= ' ' . "$opachtdocs/$_";
}
push @{ $self->{interface} }, {
name => "$_",
dir => $dirs,
suffix => "-marc-$_.po",
};
}
# EN YAML installer files
push @{ $self->{installer} }, {
name => "YAML installer files",
dirs => [
'installer/data/mysql/en/mandatory',
'installer/data/mysql/en/optional'
],
suffix => "-installer.po",
};
# EN MARC21 YAML installer files
push @{ $self->{installer} }, {
name => "MARC21 YAML installer files",
dirs => [
'installer/data/mysql/en/marcflavour/marc21/mandatory',
'installer/data/mysql/en/marcflavour/marc21/optional'
],
suffix => "-installer-MARC21.po",
};
# EN UNIMARC YAML installer files
push @{ $self->{installer} }, {
name => "UNIMARC YAML installer files",
dirs => [
'installer/data/mysql/en/marcflavour/unimarc/mandatory',
'installer/data/mysql/en/marcflavour/unimarc/optional'
],
suffix => "-installer-UNIMARC.po",
};
bless $self, $class;
}
sub po_filename {
my $self = shift;
my $suffix = shift;
my $trans_path = $Bin . '/po';
my $trans_file = "$trans_path/" . $self->{lang} . $suffix;
return $trans_file;
}
sub get_trans_text {
my ( $self, $msgid, $default ) = @_;
my $po = $self->{po}->{ Locale::PO->quote($msgid) };
if ( $po and not defined( $po->fuzzy() ) ) {
my $msgstr = Locale::PO->dequote( $po->msgstr );
if ( $msgstr and length($msgstr) > 0 ) {
return $msgstr;
}
}
return $default;
}
sub get_translated_tab_content {
my ( $self, $file, $tab_content ) = @_;
if ( ref($tab_content) eq 'ARRAY' ) {
return $self->get_translated_prefs( $file, $tab_content );
}
my $translated_tab_content = {
map {
my $section = $_;
my $sysprefs = $tab_content->{$section};
my $msgid = sprintf( '%s %s', $file, $section );
$self->get_trans_text( $msgid, $section ) => $self->get_translated_prefs( $file, $sysprefs );
} keys %$tab_content
};
if ( keys %$translated_tab_content != keys %$tab_content ) {
my %duplicates;
for my $section ( keys %$tab_content ) {
push @{ $duplicates{ $self->get_trans_text( "$file $section", $section ) } }, $section;
}
for my $translation ( keys %duplicates ) {
if ( @{ $duplicates{$translation} } > 1 ) {
warn qq(In file "$file", "$translation" is a translation for sections ")
. join( '", "', @{ $duplicates{$translation} } ) . '"';
}
}
}
return $translated_tab_content;
}
sub get_translated_prefs {
my ( $self, $file, $sysprefs ) = @_;
my $translated_prefs = [
map {
my ($pref_elt) = grep { ref($_) eq 'HASH' && exists $_->{pref} } @$_;
my $pref_name = $pref_elt ? $pref_elt->{pref} : '';
my $translated_syspref = [ map { $self->get_translated_pref( $file, $pref_name, $_ ); } @$_ ];
$translated_syspref;
} @$sysprefs
];
return $translated_prefs;
}
sub get_translated_pref {
my ( $self, $file, $pref_name, $syspref ) = @_;
unless ( ref($syspref) ) {
$syspref //= '';
my $msgid = sprintf( '%s#%s# %s', $file, $pref_name, $syspref );
return $self->get_trans_text( $msgid, $syspref );
}
my $translated_pref = {
map {
my $key = $_;
my $value = $syspref->{$key};
my $translated_value = $value;
if ( ( $key eq 'choices' || $key eq 'multiple' || $key eq 'multiple_sortable' ) && ref($value) eq 'HASH' ) {
$translated_value = {
map {
my $msgid = sprintf( '%s#%s# %s', $file, $pref_name, $value->{$_} );
$_ => $self->get_trans_text( $msgid, $value->{$_} )
} keys %$value
};
}
$key => $translated_value
} keys %$syspref
};
return $translated_pref;
}
sub install_prefs {
my $self = shift;
unless ( -r $self->{po_path_lang} ) {
print "Koha directories hierarchy for ", $self->{lang}, " must be created first\n";
exit;
}
$self->{po} = Locale::PO->load_file_ashash( $self->po_filename("-pref.po"), 'utf8' );
for my $file ( @{ $self->{pref_files} } ) {
my $pref = YAML::XS::LoadFile( $self->{path_pref_en} . "/$file" );
my $translated_pref = {
map {
my $tab = $_;
my $tab_content = $pref->{$tab};
$self->get_trans_text( $file, $tab ) => $self->get_translated_tab_content( $file, $tab_content );
} keys %$pref
};
if ( keys %$translated_pref != keys %$pref ) {
my %duplicates;
for my $tab ( keys %$pref ) {
push @{ $duplicates{ $self->get_trans_text( $file, $tab ) } }, $tab;
}
for my $translation ( keys %duplicates ) {
if ( @{ $duplicates{$translation} } > 1 ) {
warn qq(In file "$file", "$translation" is a translation for tabs ")
. join( '", "', @{ $duplicates{$translation} } ) . '"';
}
}
}
my $file_trans = $self->{po_path_lang} . "/$file";
print "Write $file\n" if $self->{verbose};
YAML::XS::DumpFile( $file_trans, $translated_pref );
}
}
sub install_tmpl {
my ( $self, $files ) = @_;
say "Install templates" if $self->{verbose};
for my $trans ( @{ $self->{interface} } ) {
my @t_dirs = split( " ", $trans->{dir} );
for my $t_dir (@t_dirs) {
my @files = @$files;
my @nomarc = ();
print
" Install templates '$trans->{name}'\n",
" From: $t_dir/en/\n",
" To : $t_dir/$self->{lang}\n",
" With: $self->{path_po}/$self->{lang}$trans->{suffix}\n"
if $self->{verbose};
my $trans_dir = "$t_dir/en/";
my $lang_dir = "$t_dir/$self->{lang}";
$lang_dir =~ s|/en/|/$self->{lang}/|;
mkdir $lang_dir unless -d $lang_dir;
# if installing MARC po file, only touch corresponding files
my $marc = ( $trans->{name} =~ /MARC/ ) ? "-m \"$trans->{name}\"" : ""; # for MARC translations
# if not installing MARC po file, ignore all MARC files
@nomarc = ( 'marc21', 'unimarc' ) if ( $trans->{name} !~ /MARC/ ); # hardcoded MARC variants
system "$self->{process} install "
. "-i $trans_dir "
. "-o $lang_dir "
. "-s $self->{path_po}/$self->{lang}$trans->{suffix} -r "
. "$marc "
. ( @files ? ' -f ' . join ' -f ', @files : '' )
. ( @nomarc ? ' -n ' . join ' -n ', @nomarc : '' );
}
}
}
sub translate_yaml {
my $self = shift;
my $target = shift;
my $srcyml = shift;
my $po_file = $self->po_filename( $target->{suffix} );
return $srcyml unless ( -e $po_file );
my $po_ref = Locale::PO->load_file_ashash( $po_file, 'utf8' );
my $dstyml = YAML::XS::LoadFile($srcyml);
# translate fields in table rows
my @tables = @{ $dstyml->{'tables'} };
for my $table (@tables) { # each table
my $table_name = ( keys %$table )[0];
my @translatable = @{ $table->{$table_name}->{translatable} };
my @rows = @{ $table->{$table_name}->{rows} };
my @multiline = @{ $table->{$table_name}->{'multiline'} }; # to check multiline values
for my $row (@rows) { # each row
for my $field (@translatable) { # each translatable field
if ( @multiline and grep { $_ eq $field } @multiline ) { # multiline fields, only notices ATM
foreach my $line ( @{ $row->{$field} } ) {
my @ttvar;
while ( $line =~ s/(<<.*?>>|\[\%.*?\%\]|<.*?>)/\%s/ ) { # put placeholders, save matches
my $var = $1;
push @ttvar, $var;
}
if ( $line =~ /^(\s|%s|-|[[:punct:]]|\(|\))*$/ ) { # ignore non strings
while (@ttvar) { # restore placeholders
my $var = shift @ttvar;
$line =~ s/\%s/$var/;
}
next;
} else {
my $po = $po_ref->{"\"$line\""}; # quoted key
if (
$po and not defined( $po->fuzzy() ) # not fuzzy
and length( $po->msgid() ) > 2 # not empty msgid
and length( $po->msgstr() ) > 2
)
{ # not empty msgstr
$line = $po->dequote( $po->msgstr() );
}
while (@ttvar) { # restore placeholders
my $var = shift @ttvar;
$line =~ s/\%s/$var/;
}
}
}
} else {
next unless defined $row->{$field}; # next if null value
my $po = $po_ref->{"\"$row->{$field}\""}; # quoted key
if (
$po and not defined( $po->fuzzy() ) # not fuzzy
and length( $po->msgid() ) > 2 # not empty msgid
and length( $po->msgstr() ) > 2
)
{ # not empty msgstr
$row->{$field} = $po->dequote( $po->msgstr() );
}
}
}
}
}
# translate descriptions
for my $description ( @{ $dstyml->{'description'} } ) {
my $po = $po_ref->{"\"$description\""};
if ( $po
and not defined( $po->fuzzy() )
and length( $po->msgid() ) > 2
and length( $po->msgstr() ) > 2 )
{
$description = $po->dequote( $po->msgstr() );
}
}
return $dstyml;
}
sub install_installer {
my $self = shift;
return unless ( $self->{installer} );
my $intradir = C4::Context->config('intranetdir');
my $db_scheme = C4::Context->config('db_scheme');
my $langdir = "$intradir/installer/data/$db_scheme/$self->{lang}";
say "Install installer files\n" if $self->{verbose};
for my $target ( @{ $self->{installer} } ) {
return unless ( -e $self->po_filename( $target->{suffix} ) );
for my $dir ( @{ $target->{dirs} } ) {
( my $tdir = "$dir" ) =~ s|/en/|/$self->{lang}/|;
make_path("$intradir/$tdir");
opendir( my $dh, "$intradir/$dir" ) or die("Can't open $intradir/$dir");
my @files = grep { !/^\.+$/ } readdir($dh);
close($dh);
for my $file (@files) {
if ( $file =~ /yml$/ ) {
my $translated_yaml = translate_yaml( $self, $target, "$intradir/$dir/$file" );
YAML::XS::DumpFile( "$intradir/$tdir/$file", $translated_yaml );
} else {
File::Copy::copy( "$intradir/$dir/$file", "$intradir/$tdir/$file" );
}
}
}
}
}
sub locale_name {
my $self = shift;
my ( $language, $region, $country ) = split /-/, $self->{lang};
$country //= $region;
my $locale = $language;
if ( $country && length($country) == 2 ) {
$locale .= '_' . $country;
}
return $locale;
}
sub install_messages {
my ($self) = @_;
my $locale = $self->locale_name();
my $modir = "$self->{path_po}/$locale/LC_MESSAGES";
my $pofile = "$self->{path_po}/$self->{lang}-messages.po";
my $mofile = "$modir/$self->{domain}.mo";
my $js_pofile = "$self->{path_po}/$self->{lang}-messages-js.po";
unless ( -f $pofile && -f $js_pofile ) {
die "PO files for language '$self->{lang}' do not exist";
}
say "Install messages ($locale)" if $self->{verbose};
make_path($modir);
system "$self->{msgfmt} -o $mofile $pofile";
my $js_locale_data = 'var json_locale_data = {"Koha":' . `$self->{po2json} $js_pofile` . '};';
my $progdir = C4::Context->config('intrahtdocs') . '/prog';
mkdir "$progdir/$self->{lang}/js";
open my $fh, '>', "$progdir/$self->{lang}/js/locale_data.js";
print $fh $js_locale_data;
close $fh;
my $opachtdocs = C4::Context->config('opachtdocs');
opendir( my $dh, $opachtdocs );
for my $theme ( grep { not /^\.|lib|xslt/ } readdir($dh) ) {
mkdir "$opachtdocs/$theme/$self->{lang}/js";
open my $fh, '>', "$opachtdocs/$theme/$self->{lang}/js/locale_data.js";
print $fh $js_locale_data;
close $fh;
}
}
sub compress {
my ( $self, $files ) = @_;
my @langs = $self->{lang} ? ( $self->{lang} ) : $self->get_all_langs();
for my $lang (@langs) {
$self->set_lang($lang);
opendir( my $dh, $self->{path_po} );
my @files = grep { $_ =~ /^$self->{lang}.*po$/ } readdir $dh;
foreach my $file (@files) {
say "Compress file $file" if $self->{verbose};
system "$self->{gzip} -9 $self->{path_po}/$file";
}
}
}
sub uncompress {
my ( $self, $files ) = @_;
my @langs = $self->{lang} ? ( $self->{lang} ) : $self->get_all_langs();
for my $lang (@langs) {
opendir( my $dh, $self->{path_po} );
$self->set_lang($lang);
my @files = grep { $_ =~ /^$self->{lang}.*po.gz$/ } readdir $dh;
foreach my $file (@files) {
say "Uncompress file $file" if $self->{verbose};
system "$self->{gunzip} $self->{path_po}/$file";
}
}
}
sub install {
my ( $self, $files ) = @_;
return unless $self->{lang};
$self->uncompress();
if ( $self->{pref_only} ) {
$self->install_prefs();
} else {
$self->install_tmpl($files);
$self->install_prefs();
$self->install_messages();
$self->install_installer();
}
}
sub get_all_langs {
my $self = shift;
opendir( my $dh, $self->{path_po} );
my @files = grep { $_ =~ /-pref.(po|po.gz)$/ } readdir $dh;
@files = map { $_ =~ s/-pref.(po|po.gz)$//r } @files;
}
1;
=head1 NAME
LangInstaller.pm - Handle templates and preferences translation
=head1 SYNOPSIS
my $installer = LangInstaller->new( 'fr-FR' );
$installer->create();
$installer->update();
$installer->install();
for my $lang ( @{$installer->{langs} ) {
$installer->set_lang( $lan );
$installer->install();
}
=head1 METHODS
=head2 new
Create a new instance of the installer object.
=head2 create
For the current language, create .po files for templates and preferences based
of the english ('en') version.
=head2 update
For the current language, update .po files.
=head2 install
For the current language C<$self->{lang}, use .po files to translate the english
version of templates and preferences files and copy those files in the
appropriate directory.
=over
=item translate create F<lang>
Create 4 kinds of .po files in F<po> subdirectory:
(1) one from each theme on opac pages templates,
(2) intranet templates,
(3) preferences, and
(4) one for each MARC dialect.
=over
=item F<lang>-opac-{theme}.po
Contains extracted text from english (en) OPAC templates found in
<KOHA_ROOT>/koha-tmpl/opac-tmpl/{theme}/en/ directory.
=item F<lang>-staff-prog.po
Contains extracted text from english (en) intranet templates found in
<KOHA_ROOT>/koha-tmpl/intranet-tmpl/prog/en/ directory.
=item F<lang>-pref.po
Contains extracted text from english (en) preferences. They are found in files
located in <KOHA_ROOT>/koha-tmpl/intranet-tmpl/prog/en/admin/preferences
directory.
=item F<lang>-marc-{MARC}.po
Contains extracted text from english (en) files from opac and intranet,
related with MARC dialects.
=back
=item pref-trans update F<lang>
Update .po files in F<po> directory, named F<lang>-*.po.
=item pref-trans install F<lang>
=back
=cut