Koha-clms/misc/migration_tools/rebuild_zebra.pl

1062 lines
38 KiB
Perl
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/perl
# This file is part of Koha.
#
# Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Koha; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
use Modern::Perl;
use Getopt::Long qw( GetOptions );
use Fcntl qw( LOCK_EX LOCK_NB LOCK_UN );
use File::Temp qw( tempdir );
use File::Path qw( mkpath rmtree );
use Parallel::ForkManager;
use POSIX qw/ceil/;
use XML::LibXML;
use C4::Context;
use C4::AuthoritiesMarc qw( GetAuthority GetAuthorityXML );
use C4::Biblio qw( GetXmlBiblio );
use C4::Items qw( Item2Marc );
use Koha::Authorities;
use Koha::Biblios;
use Koha::Caches;
use Koha::RecordProcessor;
use Koha::Script;
use constant LOCK_FILENAME => 'rebuild..LCK';
# script that checks zebradir structure & create directories & mandatory files if needed
#
#
$| = 1; # flushes output
# If the cron job starts us in an unreadable dir, we will break without
# this.
chdir $ENV{HOME} if ( !( -r '.' ) );
my $daemon_mode;
my $daemon_sleep = 5;
my $directory;
my $nosanitize;
my $skip_export;
my $keep_export;
my $skip_index;
my $reset;
my $biblios;
my $authorities;
my $as_xml;
my $noshadow;
my $want_help;
my $process_zebraqueue;
my $process_zebraqueue_skip_deletes;
my $do_not_clear_zebraqueue;
my $length;
my $where;
my $offset;
my $run_as_root;
my $run_user = ( getpwuid($<) )[0];
my $wait_for_lock = 0;
my $use_flock;
my $table = 'biblioitems';
my $forks = 0;
my $chunk_size = 100000;
my $is_memcached = Koha::Caches->get_instance->memcached_cache;
my $verbose_logging = 0;
my $zebraidx_log_opt = " -v none,fatal,warn ";
my $result = GetOptions(
'daemon' => \$daemon_mode,
'sleep:i' => \$daemon_sleep,
'd:s' => \$directory,
'r|reset' => \$reset,
's' => \$skip_export,
'k' => \$keep_export,
'I|skip-index' => \$skip_index,
'nosanitize' => \$nosanitize,
'b' => \$biblios,
'w' => \$noshadow,
'a' => \$authorities,
'h|help' => \$want_help,
'x' => \$as_xml,
'y' => \$do_not_clear_zebraqueue,
'z' => \$process_zebraqueue,
'skip-deletes' => \$process_zebraqueue_skip_deletes,
'where:s' => \$where,
'length:i' => \$length,
'offset:i' => \$offset,
'v+' => \$verbose_logging,
'run-as-root' => \$run_as_root,
'wait-for-lock' => \$wait_for_lock,
't|table:s' => \$table,
'processes:i' => \$forks,
);
if ( not $result or $want_help ) {
print_usage();
exit 0;
}
if ($as_xml) {
warn "Warning: You passed -x which is already the default and is now deprecated\n";
undef $as_xml; # Should not be used later
}
if ( not defined $run_as_root and $run_user eq 'root' ) {
my $msg = "Warning: You are running this script as the user 'root'.\n";
$msg .= "If this is intentional you must explicitly specify this using the -run-as-root switch\n";
$msg .= "Please do '$0 --help' to see usage.\n";
die $msg;
}
if ( $process_zebraqueue and ( $skip_export or $reset ) ) {
my $msg = "Cannot specify -r or -s if -z is specified\n";
$msg .= "Please do '$0 --help' to see usage.\n";
die $msg;
}
if ( $process_zebraqueue and $do_not_clear_zebraqueue ) {
my $msg = "Cannot specify both -y and -z\n";
$msg .= "Please do '$0 --help' to see usage.\n";
die $msg;
}
if ($daemon_mode) {
# incompatible flags handled above: help, reset, and do_not_clear_zebraqueue
if ( $skip_export
or $keep_export
or $skip_index
or $where
or $length
or $offset )
{
my $msg = "Cannot specify -s, -k, -I, -where, -length, or -offset with -daemon.\n";
$msg .= "Please do '$0 --help' to see usage.\n";
die $msg;
}
unless ($is_memcached) {
warn "Warning: script running in daemon mode, without recommended caching system (memcached).\n";
}
$authorities = 1;
$biblios = 1;
$process_zebraqueue = 1;
}
if ( not $biblios and not $authorities ) {
my $msg = "Must specify -b or -a to reindex bibs or authorities\n";
$msg .= "Please do '$0 --help' to see usage.\n";
die $msg;
}
our @tables_allowed_for_select = ( 'biblioitems', 'items', 'biblio', 'biblio_metadata' );
unless ( grep { $_ eq $table } @tables_allowed_for_select ) {
die "Cannot specify -t|--table with value '$table'. Only "
. ( join ', ', @tables_allowed_for_select )
. " are allowed.";
}
# -v is for verbose, which seems backwards here because of how logging is set
# on the CLI of zebraidx. It works this way. The default is to not log much
if ( $verbose_logging >= 2 ) {
$zebraidx_log_opt = '-v none,fatal,warn,all';
}
my $use_tempdir = 0;
unless ($directory) {
$use_tempdir = 1;
$directory = tempdir( CLEANUP => ( $keep_export ? 0 : 1 ) );
}
my $biblioserverdir = C4::Context->zebraconfig('biblioserver')->{directory};
my $authorityserverdir = C4::Context->zebraconfig('authorityserver')->{directory};
my $kohadir = C4::Context->config('intranetdir');
my ( $biblionumbertagfield, $biblionumbertagsubfield ) = C4::Biblio::GetMarcFromKohaField("biblio.biblionumber");
my ( $biblioitemnumbertagfield, $biblioitemnumbertagsubfield ) =
C4::Biblio::GetMarcFromKohaField("biblioitems.biblioitemnumber");
my $marcxml_open = q{<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim">
};
my $marcxml_close = q{
</collection>
};
# Protect again simultaneous update of the zebra index by using a lock file.
# Create our own lock directory if it is missing. This should be created
# by koha-zebra-ctl.sh or at system installation. If the desired directory
# does not exist and cannot be created, we fall back on /tmp - which will
# always work.
my ( $lockfile, $LockFH );
foreach (
C4::Context->config("zebra_lockdir"),
'/var/lock/zebra_' . C4::Context->config('database'),
'/tmp/zebra_' . C4::Context->config('database')
)
{
#we try three possibilities (we really want to lock :)
next if !$_;
( $LockFH, $lockfile ) = _create_lockfile( $_ . '/rebuild' );
last if defined $LockFH;
}
if ( !defined $LockFH ) {
print "WARNING: Could not create lock file $lockfile: $!\n";
print "Please check your koha-conf.xml for ZEBRA_LOCKDIR.\n";
print "Verify file permissions for it too.\n";
$use_flock = 0; # we disable file locking now and will continue
# without it
# note that this mimics old behavior (before we used
# the lockfile)
}
my $start_time = time();
if ($verbose_logging) {
my $pretty_time = POSIX::strftime( "%H:%M:%S", localtime($start_time) );
print "Zebra configuration information\n";
print "================================\n";
print "Zebra biblio directory = $biblioserverdir\n";
print "Zebra authorities directory = $authorityserverdir\n";
print "Koha directory = $kohadir\n";
print "Lockfile = $lockfile\n" if $lockfile;
print "BIBLIONUMBER in : $biblionumbertagfield\$$biblionumbertagsubfield\n";
print "BIBLIOITEMNUMBER in : $biblioitemnumbertagfield\$$biblioitemnumbertagsubfield\n";
print "================================\n";
print "Job started: $pretty_time\n";
}
my $tester = XML::LibXML->new();
my $dbh;
# The main work is done here by calling do_one_pass(). We have added locking
# avoid race conditions between full rebuilds and incremental updates either from
# daemon mode or periodic invocation from cron. The race can lead to an updated
# record being overwritten by a rebuild if the update is applied after the export
# by the rebuild and before the rebuild finishes (more likely to affect large
# catalogs).
#
# We have chosen to exit immediately by default if we cannot obtain the lock
# to prevent the potential for a infinite backlog from cron invocations, but an
# option (wait-for-lock) is provided to let the program wait for the lock.
# See https://bugs.koha-community.org/bugzilla3/show_bug.cgi?id=11078 for details.
if ($daemon_mode) {
$SIG{TERM} = sub {
$dbh->disconnect if $dbh;
exit 0;
};
$SIG{INT} = sub {
$dbh->disconnect if $dbh;
exit 0;
};
while (1) {
# For incremental updates, skip the update if the updates are locked
if ( _flock( $LockFH, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB ) ) {
eval {
$dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
if ( zebraqueue_not_empty() ) {
Koha::Caches->flush_L1_caches() if $is_memcached;
do_one_pass();
}
};
if ( $@ && $verbose_logging ) {
warn "Warning : $@\n";
}
_flock( $LockFH, LOCK_UN );
}
sleep $daemon_sleep;
}
} else {
# all one-off invocations
my $lock_mode = ($wait_for_lock) ? LOCK_EX : LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB;
if ( _flock( $LockFH, $lock_mode ) ) {
$dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
do_one_pass();
_flock( $LockFH, LOCK_UN );
} else {
print "Skipping rebuild/update because flock failed on $lockfile: $!\n";
}
}
if ($verbose_logging) {
print "====================\n";
print "Indexing complete: " . pretty_time() . "\n";
print "====================\n";
print "CLEANING\n";
print "====================\n";
}
if ($keep_export) {
print "NOTHING cleaned : the export $directory has been kept.\n";
print "You can re-run this script with the -s ";
if ($use_tempdir) {
print " and -d $directory parameters";
} else {
print "parameter";
}
print "\n";
print "if you just want to rebuild zebra after changing zebra config files\n";
} else {
unless ($use_tempdir) {
# if we're using a temporary directory
# created by File::Temp, it will be removed
# automatically.
rmtree( $directory, 0, 1 );
print "directory $directory deleted\n";
}
}
sub do_one_pass {
if ($authorities) {
index_records(
'authority', $directory, $skip_export, $skip_index, $process_zebraqueue, $nosanitize,
$do_not_clear_zebraqueue, $verbose_logging, $zebraidx_log_opt, $authorityserverdir
);
} else {
print "skipping authorities\n" if ($verbose_logging);
}
if ($biblios) {
index_records(
'biblio', $directory, $skip_export, $skip_index, $process_zebraqueue, $nosanitize,
$do_not_clear_zebraqueue, $verbose_logging, $zebraidx_log_opt, $biblioserverdir
);
} else {
print "skipping biblios\n" if ($verbose_logging);
}
}
# Check the zebra update queue and return true if there are records to process
# This routine will handle each of -ab, -a, or -b, but in practice we force
# -ab when in daemon mode.
sub zebraqueue_not_empty {
my $where_str;
if ( $authorities && $biblios ) {
$where_str = 'done = 0;';
} elsif ($biblios) {
$where_str = 'server = "biblioserver" AND done = 0;';
} else {
$where_str = 'server = "authorityserver" AND done = 0;';
}
my $query = $dbh->prepare( 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM zebraqueue WHERE ' . $where_str );
$query->execute;
my $count = $query->fetchrow_arrayref->[0];
print "queued records: $count\n" if $verbose_logging > 0;
return $count > 0;
}
# This checks to see if the zebra directories exist under the provided path.
# If they don't, then zebra is likely to spit the dummy. This returns true
# if the directories had to be created, false otherwise.
sub check_zebra_dirs {
my ($base) = shift() . '/';
my $needed_repairing = 0;
my @dirs = ( '', 'key', 'register', 'shadow', 'tmp' );
foreach my $dir (@dirs) {
my $bdir = $base . $dir;
if ( !-d $bdir ) {
$needed_repairing = 1;
mkdir $bdir || die "Unable to create '$bdir': $!\n";
print "$0: needed to create '$bdir'\n";
}
}
return $needed_repairing;
} # ---------- end of subroutine check_zebra_dirs ----------
sub index_records {
my (
$record_type, $directory, $skip_export, $skip_index, $process_zebraqueue, $nosanitize,
$do_not_clear_zebraqueue, $verbose_logging, $zebraidx_log_opt, $server_dir
) = @_;
my $num_records_exported = 0;
my $records_deleted = {};
my $need_reset = check_zebra_dirs($server_dir);
if ($need_reset) {
print "$0: found broken zebra server directories: forcing a rebuild\n";
$reset = 1;
}
if ( $skip_export && $verbose_logging ) {
print "====================\n";
print "SKIPPING $record_type export\n";
print "====================\n";
} else {
if ($verbose_logging) {
print "====================\n";
print "exporting $record_type " . pretty_time() . "\n";
print "====================\n";
}
mkdir "$directory" unless ( -d $directory );
mkdir "$directory/$record_type" unless ( -d "$directory/$record_type" );
if ($process_zebraqueue) {
my $entries;
unless ($process_zebraqueue_skip_deletes) {
$entries = select_zebraqueue_records( $record_type, 'deleted' );
mkdir "$directory/del_$record_type" unless ( -d "$directory/del_$record_type" );
$records_deleted =
generate_deleted_marc_records( $record_type, $entries, "$directory/del_$record_type" );
mark_zebraqueue_batch_done($entries);
}
$entries = select_zebraqueue_records( $record_type, 'updated' );
mkdir "$directory/upd_$record_type" unless ( -d "$directory/upd_$record_type" );
$num_records_exported = export_marc_records_from_list(
$record_type, $entries, "$directory/upd_$record_type",
$records_deleted
);
mark_zebraqueue_batch_done($entries);
} else {
$num_records_exported = export_marc_records( $record_type, "$directory/$record_type", $nosanitize );
unless ($do_not_clear_zebraqueue) {
mark_all_zebraqueue_done($record_type);
}
}
}
#
# and reindexing everything
#
if ($skip_index) {
if ($verbose_logging) {
print "====================\n";
print "SKIPPING $record_type indexing\n";
print "====================\n";
}
} else {
if ($verbose_logging) {
print "====================\n";
print "REINDEXING zebra " . pretty_time() . "\n";
print "====================\n";
}
my $record_fmt = 'marcxml';
if ($process_zebraqueue) {
do_indexing(
$record_type, 'adelete', "$directory/del_$record_type", $reset, $noshadow, $record_fmt,
$zebraidx_log_opt
) if %$records_deleted;
do_indexing(
$record_type, 'update', "$directory/upd_$record_type", $reset, $noshadow, $record_fmt,
$zebraidx_log_opt
) if $num_records_exported;
} else {
do_indexing(
$record_type, 'update', "$directory/$record_type", $reset, $noshadow, $record_fmt,
$zebraidx_log_opt
) if ( $num_records_exported or $skip_export );
}
}
}
sub select_zebraqueue_records {
my ( $record_type, $update_type ) = @_;
my $server = ( $record_type eq 'biblio' ) ? 'biblioserver' : 'authorityserver';
my $op = ( $update_type eq 'deleted' ) ? 'recordDelete' : 'specialUpdate';
my $sth = $dbh->prepare(
"SELECT id, biblio_auth_number
FROM zebraqueue
WHERE server = ?
AND operation = ?
AND done = 0
ORDER BY id DESC"
);
$sth->execute( $server, $op );
my $entries = $sth->fetchall_arrayref( {} );
}
sub mark_all_zebraqueue_done {
my ($record_type) = @_;
my $server = ( $record_type eq 'biblio' ) ? 'biblioserver' : 'authorityserver';
my $sth = $dbh->prepare(
"UPDATE zebraqueue SET done = 1
WHERE server = ?
AND done = 0"
);
$sth->execute($server);
}
sub mark_zebraqueue_batch_done {
my ($entries) = @_;
$dbh->{AutoCommit} = 0;
my $sth = $dbh->prepare("UPDATE zebraqueue SET done = 1 WHERE id = ?");
$dbh->commit();
foreach my $id ( map { $_->{id} } @$entries ) {
$sth->execute($id);
}
$dbh->{AutoCommit} = 1;
}
sub select_all_records {
my $record_type = shift;
return ( $record_type eq 'biblio' ) ? select_all_biblios() : select_all_authorities();
}
sub select_all_authorities {
my $strsth = qq{SELECT authid FROM auth_header};
$strsth .= qq{ WHERE $where } if ($where);
$strsth .= qq{ LIMIT $length } if ( $length && !$offset );
$strsth .= qq{ LIMIT $offset,$length } if ( $length && $offset );
# If we are forking, we use a new db handle to prevent a potential deadlock
my $sth = $forks ? C4::Context->dbh( { new => 1 } )->prepare($strsth) : $dbh->prepare($strsth);
$sth->execute();
return $sth;
}
sub select_all_biblios {
$table = 'biblioitems'
unless grep { $_ eq $table } @tables_allowed_for_select;
my $strsth = qq{ SELECT DISTINCT biblionumber FROM $table };
$strsth .= qq{ WHERE $where } if ($where);
$strsth .= qq{ LIMIT $length } if ( $length && !$offset );
$strsth .= qq{ LIMIT $offset,$length } if ($offset);
# If we are forking, we use a new db handle to prevent a potential deadlock
my $sth = $forks ? C4::Context->dbh( { new => 1 } )->prepare($strsth) : $dbh->prepare($strsth);
$sth->execute();
return $sth;
}
sub export_marc_records {
my ( $record_type, $directory, $nosanitize ) = @_;
my $pm = Parallel::ForkManager->new($forks);
my @original_params = ( $offset, $length );
$offset ||= 0;
$length ||= ( $record_type eq 'biblio' ? Koha::Biblios->count : Koha::Authorities->count );
my $chunk_size = $forks ? ceil( $length / $forks ) : $length;
my ( $seq, $num_records_exported ) = ( undef, 0 );
while ( $chunk_size > 0 ) {
# If you use forks, ->start forks after getting process slot
unless ( $pm->start ) {
# Child code (or parent when forks parameter is absent)
$length = $chunk_size;
my $sth = select_all_records($record_type);
export_marc_records_from_sth( $record_type, $sth, "$directory", $nosanitize, $seq );
$pm->finish; # exit for child only
}
$offset += $chunk_size;
$num_records_exported += $chunk_size;
$seq++;
$chunk_size = $length - $num_records_exported if $num_records_exported + $chunk_size > $length;
}
$pm->wait_all_children;
( $offset, $length ) = @original_params; # restore for a potential second run (with -a -b)
return $num_records_exported;
}
sub export_marc_records_from_sth {
my ( $record_type, $sth, $directory, $nosanitize, $seq ) = @_;
$seq ||= q{};
my $num_exported = 0;
open my $fh, '>:encoding(UTF-8)', "$directory/exported_records$seq" or die $!;
print {$fh} $marcxml_open;
my $i = 0;
my ( $itemtag, $itemsubfield ) = C4::Biblio::GetMarcFromKohaField("items.itemnumber");
while ( my ($record_number) = $sth->fetchrow_array ) {
print "." if ($verbose_logging);
print "\r$i" unless ( $i++ % 100 or !$verbose_logging );
if ($nosanitize) {
my $marcxml =
$record_type eq 'biblio'
? GetXmlBiblio($record_number)
: GetAuthorityXML($record_number);
if ( $record_type eq 'biblio' ) {
my $biblio = Koha::Biblios->find($record_number);
next unless $biblio;
my $items = $biblio->items;
if ( $items->count ) {
my $record = MARC::Record->new;
$record->encoding('UTF-8');
my @itemsrecord;
for my $item ( @{ $items->unblessed } ) {
my $record = Item2Marc( $item, $record_number );
push @itemsrecord, $record->field($itemtag);
}
$record->insert_fields_ordered(@itemsrecord);
my $itemsxml = $record->as_xml_record();
$marcxml =
substr( $marcxml, 0, length($marcxml) - 10 )
. substr( $itemsxml, index( $itemsxml, "</leader>\n", 0 ) + 10 );
}
}
# extra test to ensure that result is valid XML; otherwise
# Zebra won't parse it in DOM mode
eval { my $doc = $tester->parse_string($marcxml); };
if ($@) {
warn "Error exporting record $record_number ($record_type): $@\n";
next;
}
if ($marcxml) {
$marcxml =~ s!<\?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"\?>\n!!;
print {$fh} $marcxml;
$num_exported++;
}
next;
}
my ($marc) = get_corrected_marc_record( $record_type, $record_number );
if ( defined $marc ) {
eval {
my $rec = $marc->as_xml_record( C4::Context->preference('marcflavour') );
eval { my $doc = $tester->parse_string($rec); };
if ($@) {
die "invalid XML: $@";
}
$rec =~ s!<\?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"\?>\n!!;
print {$fh} $rec;
$num_exported++;
};
if ($@) {
warn "Error exporting record $record_number ($record_type) XML";
warn "... specific error is $@" if $verbose_logging;
}
}
}
print "\nRecords exported: $num_exported " . pretty_time() . "\n" if ($verbose_logging);
print {$fh} $marcxml_close;
close $fh;
return $num_exported;
}
sub export_marc_records_from_list {
my ( $record_type, $entries, $directory, $records_deleted ) = @_;
my $num_exported = 0;
open my $fh, '>:encoding(UTF-8)', "$directory/exported_records" or die $!;
print {$fh} $marcxml_open;
my $i = 0;
# Skip any deleted records. We check for this anyway, but this reduces error spam
my %found = %$records_deleted;
foreach my $record_number (
map { $_->{biblio_auth_number} }
grep { !$found{ $_->{biblio_auth_number} }++ } @$entries
)
{
print "." if ($verbose_logging);
print "\r$i" unless ( $i++ % 100 or !$verbose_logging );
my ($marc) = get_corrected_marc_record( $record_type, $record_number );
if ( defined $marc ) {
eval {
my $rec = $marc->as_xml_record( C4::Context->preference('marcflavour') );
$rec =~ s!<\?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"\?>\n!!;
print {$fh} $rec;
$num_exported++;
};
if ($@) {
warn "Error exporting record $record_number ($record_type) XML";
}
}
}
print "\nRecords exported: $num_exported " . pretty_time() . "\n" if ($verbose_logging);
print {$fh} $marcxml_close;
close $fh;
return $num_exported;
}
sub generate_deleted_marc_records {
my ( $record_type, $entries, $directory ) = @_;
my $records_deleted = {};
open my $fh, '>:encoding(UTF-8)', "$directory/exported_records" or die $!;
print {$fh} $marcxml_open;
my $i = 0;
foreach my $record_number ( map { $_->{biblio_auth_number} } @$entries ) {
print "\r$i" unless ( $i++ % 100 or !$verbose_logging );
print "." if ($verbose_logging);
my $marc = MARC::Record->new();
if ( $record_type eq 'biblio' ) {
fix_biblio_ids( $marc, $record_number, $record_number );
} else {
fix_authority_id( $marc, $record_number );
}
if ( C4::Context->preference("marcflavour") eq "UNIMARC" ) {
fix_unimarc_100($marc);
}
my $rec = $marc->as_xml_record( C4::Context->preference('marcflavour') );
# Remove the record's XML header
$rec =~ s!<\?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"\?>\n!!;
print {$fh} $rec;
$records_deleted->{$record_number} = 1;
}
print "\nRecords exported: $i " . pretty_time() . "\n" if ($verbose_logging);
print {$fh} $marcxml_close;
close $fh;
return $records_deleted;
}
sub get_corrected_marc_record {
my ( $record_type, $record_number ) = @_;
my $marc = get_raw_marc_record( $record_type, $record_number );
if ( defined $marc ) {
fix_leader($marc);
if ( $record_type eq 'authority' ) {
fix_authority_id( $marc, $record_number );
} elsif ( $record_type eq 'biblio' ) {
my @filters;
my @other_headings;
push @filters, 'EmbedItemsAvailability';
if ( C4::Context->preference('IncludeSeeFromInSearches')
|| C4::Context->preference('IncludeSeeAlsoFromInSearches') )
{
push @filters, 'EmbedSeeFromHeadings';
if ( C4::Context->preference('IncludeSeeFromInSearches') ) {
push @other_headings, 'see_from';
}
if ( C4::Context->preference('IncludeSeeAlsoFromInSearches') ) {
push @other_headings, 'see_also_from';
}
}
my $normalizer = Koha::RecordProcessor->new(
{
filters => \@filters,
options => { other_headings => \@other_headings }
}
);
$marc = $normalizer->process($marc);
}
if ( C4::Context->preference("marcflavour") eq "UNIMARC" ) {
fix_unimarc_100($marc);
}
}
return $marc;
}
sub get_raw_marc_record {
my ( $record_type, $record_number ) = @_;
my $marc;
if ( $record_type eq 'biblio' ) {
eval {
my $biblio = Koha::Biblios->find($record_number);
$marc = $biblio->metadata_record( { embed_items => 1 } );
};
if ( $@ || !$marc ) {
# here we do warn since catching an exception
# means that the bib was found but failed
# to be parsed
warn "error retrieving biblio $record_number";
return;
}
} else {
eval { $marc = GetAuthority($record_number); };
if ($@) {
warn "error retrieving authority $record_number";
return;
}
}
return $marc;
}
sub fix_leader {
# FIXME - this routine is suspect
# It blanks the Leader/00-05 and Leader/12-16 to
# force them to be recalculated correct when
# the $marc->as_usmarc() or $marc->as_xml() is called.
# But why is this necessary? It would be a serious bug
# in MARC::Record (definitely) and MARC::File::XML (arguably)
# if they are emitting incorrect leader values.
my $marc = shift;
my $leader = $marc->leader;
substr( $leader, 0, 5 ) = ' ';
substr( $leader, 10, 7 ) = '22 ';
$marc->leader( substr( $leader, 0, 24 ) );
}
sub fix_biblio_ids {
# FIXME - it is essential to ensure that the biblionumber is present,
# otherwise, Zebra will choke on the record. However, this
# logic belongs in the relevant C4::Biblio APIs.
my $marc = shift;
my $biblionumber = shift;
my $biblioitemnumber;
if (@_) {
$biblioitemnumber = shift;
} else {
my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT biblioitemnumber FROM biblioitems WHERE biblionumber=?");
$sth->execute($biblionumber);
($biblioitemnumber) = $sth->fetchrow_array;
$sth->finish;
unless ($biblioitemnumber) {
warn "failed to get biblioitemnumber for biblio $biblionumber";
return 0;
}
}
# FIXME - this is cheating on two levels
# 1. C4::Biblio::_koha_marc_update_bib_ids is meant to be an internal function
# 2. Making sure that the biblionumber and biblioitemnumber are correct and
# present in the MARC::Record object ought to be part of GetMarcBiblio.
#
# On the other hand, this better for now than what rebuild_zebra.pl used to
# do, which was duplicate the code for inserting the biblionumber
# and biblioitemnumber
C4::Biblio::_koha_marc_update_bib_ids( $marc, '', $biblionumber, $biblioitemnumber );
return 1;
}
sub fix_authority_id {
# FIXME - as with fix_biblio_ids, the authid must be present
# for Zebra's sake. However, this really belongs
# in C4::AuthoritiesMarc.
my ( $marc, $authid ) = @_;
unless ( $marc->field('001') and $marc->field('001')->data() eq $authid ) {
$marc->delete_field( $marc->field('001') );
$marc->insert_fields_ordered( MARC::Field->new( '001', $authid ) );
}
}
sub fix_unimarc_100 {
# FIXME - again, if this is necessary, it belongs in C4::AuthoritiesMarc.
my $marc = shift;
my $string;
my $length_100a = length( $marc->subfield( 100, "a" ) );
if ( $length_100a and $length_100a == 36 ) {
$string = $marc->subfield( 100, "a" );
my $f100 = $marc->field(100);
$marc->delete_field($f100);
} else {
$string = POSIX::strftime( "%Y%m%d", localtime );
$string =~ s/\-//g;
$string = sprintf( "%-*s", 35, $string );
}
substr( $string, 22, 6, "frey50" );
$length_100a = length( $marc->subfield( 100, "a" ) );
unless ( $length_100a and $length_100a == 36 ) {
$marc->delete_field( $marc->field(100) );
$marc->insert_grouped_field( MARC::Field->new( 100, "", "", "a" => $string ) );
}
}
sub do_indexing {
my ( $record_type, $op, $record_dir, $reset_index, $noshadow, $record_format, $zebraidx_log_opt ) = @_;
my $zebra_server = ( $record_type eq 'biblio' ) ? 'biblioserver' : 'authorityserver';
my $zebra_db_name = ( $record_type eq 'biblio' ) ? 'biblios' : 'authorities';
my $zebra_config = C4::Context->zebraconfig($zebra_server)->{'config'};
my $zebra_db_dir = C4::Context->zebraconfig($zebra_server)->{'directory'};
$noshadow //= '';
if ( $noshadow or $reset_index ) {
$noshadow = '-n';
}
system("zebraidx -c $zebra_config $zebraidx_log_opt -g $record_format -d $zebra_db_name init") if $reset_index;
system("zebraidx -c $zebra_config $zebraidx_log_opt $noshadow -g $record_format -d $zebra_db_name $op $record_dir");
system("zebraidx -c $zebra_config $zebraidx_log_opt -g $record_format -d $zebra_db_name commit") unless $noshadow;
}
sub _flock {
# test if flock is present; if so, use it; if not, return true
# op refers to the official flock operations including LOCK_EX,
# LOCK_UN, etc.
# combining LOCK_EX with LOCK_NB returns immediately
my ( $fh, $op ) = @_;
if ( !defined($use_flock) ) {
#check if flock is present; if not, you will have a fatal error
my $lock_acquired = eval { flock( $fh, $op ) };
# assuming that $fh and $op are fine(..), an undef $lock_acquired
# means no flock
$use_flock = defined($lock_acquired) ? 1 : 0;
print "Warning: flock could not be used!\n" if $verbose_logging && !$use_flock;
return 1 if !$use_flock;
return $lock_acquired;
} else {
return 1 if !$use_flock;
return flock( $fh, $op );
}
}
sub _create_lockfile { #returns undef on failure
my $dir = shift;
unless ( -d $dir ) {
eval { mkpath( $dir, 0, oct(755) ) };
return if $@;
}
return if !open my $fh, q{>}, $dir . '/' . LOCK_FILENAME;
return ( $fh, $dir . '/' . LOCK_FILENAME );
}
sub pretty_time {
use integer;
my $now = time;
my $elapsed = $now - $start_time;
local $_ = $elapsed;
my ( $h, $m, $s );
$s = $_ % 60;
$_ /= 60;
$m = $_ % 60;
$_ /= 60;
$h = $_ % 24;
my $now_pretty = POSIX::strftime( "%H:%M:%S", localtime($now) );
my $elapsed_pretty = sprintf "[%02d:%02d:%02d]", $h, $m, $s;
return "$now_pretty $elapsed_pretty";
}
sub print_usage {
print <<_USAGE_;
$0: reindex MARC bibs and/or authorities in Zebra.
Use this batch job to reindex all biblio or authority
records in your Koha database.
Parameters:
-b index bibliographic records
-a index authority records
-daemon Run in daemon mode. The program will loop checking
for entries on the zebraqueue table, processing
them incrementally if present, and then sleep
for a few seconds before repeating the process
Checking the zebraqueue table is done with a cheap
SQL query. This allows for near realtime update of
the zebra search index with low system overhead.
Use -sleep to control the checking interval.
Daemon mode implies -z, -a, -b. The program will
refuse to start if options are present that do not
make sense while running as an incremental update
daemon (e.g. -r or -offset).
-sleep 10 Seconds to sleep between checks of the zebraqueue
table in daemon mode. The default is 5 seconds.
-z select only updated and deleted
records marked in the zebraqueue
table. Cannot be used with -r
or -s.
--skip-deletes only select record updates, not record
deletions, to avoid potential excessive
I/O when zebraidx processes deletions.
If this option is used for normal indexing,
a cronjob should be set up to run
rebuild_zebra.pl -z without --skip-deletes
during off hours.
Only effective with -z.
-r clear Zebra index before
adding records to index. Implies -w.
-d Temporary directory for indexing.
If not specified, one is automatically
created. The export directory
is automatically deleted unless
you supply the -k switch.
-k Do not delete export directory.
-s Skip export. Used if you have
already exported the records
in a previous run.
-nosanitize export biblio/authority records directly from DB marcxml
field without sanitizing records. It speed up
dump process but could fail if DB contains badly
encoded records. Works only with -x,
-w skip shadow indexing for this batch
-y do NOT clear zebraqueue after indexing; normally,
after doing batch indexing, zebraqueue should be
marked done for the affected record type(s) so that
a running zebraqueue_daemon doesn't try to reindex
the same records - specify -y to override this.
Cannot be used with -z.
-v increase the amount of logging. Normally only
warnings and errors from the indexing are shown.
Use log level 2 (-v -v) to include all Zebra logs.
--length 1234 how many biblio you want to export
--offset 1243 offset you want to start to
example: --offset 500 --length=500 will result in a LIMIT 500,1000 (exporting 1000 records, starting by the 500th one)
note that the numbers are NOT related to biblionumber, that's the intended behaviour.
--where let you specify a WHERE query, like itemtype='BOOK'
or something like that
--run-as-root explicitly allow script to run as 'root' user
--wait-for-lock when not running in daemon mode, the default
behavior is to abort a rebuild if the rebuild
lock is busy. This option will cause the program
to wait for the lock to free and then continue
processing the rebuild request,
--table specify a table (can be items, biblioitems, biblio, biblio_metadata) to retrieve biblionumber to index.
biblioitems is the default value.
--processes specify the number of processes (forks) for
parallel exporting authority or biblio records
(does not apply to the indexing step)
--help or -h show this message.
_USAGE_
}